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2014年全国统一考试新课标II卷
英 语
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2、选出每小题答案前,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
本套试题不含英语听力
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.
A
Arriving in Sydney on his own from India,myhusband,zxxkRashid,stayed in ahotelforashorttimewhilelookingforashorttimewhilelookingforahouseformeandourchildren.
Duringthefirstweekofhisstay,hewentoutonedaytodosomeshopping.Hecamebackinthelateafternoontodiscoverthathissuitcasewasgone.Hewasextremelyworriedasthesuitcasehadallhisimportantpapers,includinghispassport.
Hereportedthecasetothepoliceandthensatthere,lostandlonelyinstrangecity,thinkingoftheterribletroublesofgettingallthepaperworkorganizedagainfromadistantcountrywhiletryingtosettledowninanewone.zxxk
Lateintheevening,thephonerang.Itwasastranger.Hewastryingtopronouncemyhusband’snameandwasaskinghimalotofquestions.Thenhesaidtheyhadfoundapileofpapersintheirtrashcan(垃圾桶)thathadbeenleftoutonthefootpath.
Myhusbandrushedtotheirhometofindakindfamilyholdingallhispapersanddocuments.Theiryoungdaughterhadgonetothetrashcanandfoundapileofunfamiliarpapers.Herparentshadcarefullysortedthemout,althoughtheyhadfoundmainlyforeignaddressesonmostofthedocuments.Atlasttheyhadseenahalf-writtenletterinthepileinwhichmyhusbandhadgivenhisnewtelephonenumbertoafriend.
Thatfamilynotonlyrestoredtheimportantdocumentstousthatdaybutalsorestoredourfaithandtrustinpeople.Westillremembertheirkindnessandoftensendawarmwishtheirway.
1.WhatdidRashidplantodoafterhisarrivalinSydney?
A.Goshopping
B.Findahouse
C.Joinhisfamily
D.Takehisfamily
2.Thegirl’sparentsgotRashid’sphonenumberfrom_______.
A.afriendofhisfamily
B.aSydneypoliceman
C.aletterinhispapers
D.astrangerinSydney
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“restored”inthelastparagraphmean?
A.Showed
B.Sentout
C.Delivered
D.Gaveback
4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.FromIndiatoAustralia.
B.LivinginaaNewCountry.
C.TurningTrashtoTreasure.
D.InSearchofNewFriends.zxxk
B
SincethefirstEarthDayin1970,Americanhavegottenalot“greener”towardtheenvironment.“Wedidn’tknowatthattimethereevenwasanenvironment,letalonethattherewasaproblemwithit,”saysBruceAnderson,presidentofEarthDayUSA.
Butwhatbeganasnothingimportantinpublicaffairshasgrownintoasocialmovement.Businesspeople,politicalleaders,universityprofessors,andespeciallymillionsofgrass-rootsAmericansaretakingpartinthemovement.“Theunderstandinghasincreasedmany,manytimes,”saysGaylordNelson,theformergovernorfromWisconsin,whothoughtupthefirst.AccordingtoUSgovernmentreports,emissions(排放)fromcarsandtruckshavedroppedfrom10.3milliontonsayearto5.5tons.ThenumberofcitiesproducingCObeyondthestandardhasbeenreducedfrom40to9.Althoughseriousproblemsstillremainandneedtobedealtwith,theworldisasaferandhealthierplace.Akindof“Greenthinking”hasbecomepartofpractices.
Greatimprovementhasbeenachieved.In1988therewereonly600recyclingprograms,;todayin1995thereareabout6,600.Advancedlights,motors,andbuildingdesignshavehelpedsavealotofenergyandthereforepreventedpollution.
Twenty–fiveyearsago,therewerehardlyanyeducationprogramsforenvironment.Today,it’shardtofindapublicschool,university,orlawschoolthatdoesnothavesuchakindofprogram.”Untilwedothat,nothingelsewillchange!”sayBruceAnderson.//www.93gaokao.com/
5AccordingtoAnderson,before1970,Americanshadlittleideaabout___
A.thesocialmovement
B.recyclingtechniqueszxxk
C.environmentalproblems
D.theimportanceofEarthDay
6Wheredoesthesupportforenvironmentalprotectionmainlycomefrom?
A.Thegrass–rootslevel
B.Thebusinesscircle
C.Governmentofficials
D.Universityprofessors
7.Whathave\Americansachievedinenvironmentalprotection?
A.Theyhavecutcaremissionstothelowest
B.Theyhavesettledtheirenvironmentalproblems
C.TheyhaveloweredtheirCOlevelsinfortycities.
D.Theyhavereducedpollutionthrougheffectivemeasures.
8.Whatisespeciallyimportantforenvironmentalprotectionaccordingtothelastparagraph?
A.Education
B.planning
C.Greenliving
D.COreduction
C
Oneofthelatesttrend(趋势)inAmericanChildcareisChineseaupairs.AupairinStamford,forexample,hasgotincreasingnumbersofrequestforChineseaupairsfromaerotoaround4,000since2004.Andthat’strueallacrossthecountry.
“IthoughtitwouldbeusefulforhimtolearnChineseatanearlyage”JosephStocke,themanagingdirectorofscompany,saysofhis2-yearoldson.“Iwouldatleastliketo givehimthechancetousethelanguageinthefuture,”Afteronlysixmonthsofbeingcaredby25-year-oldwomanfromChina,theboycanalreadyunderstandbasicChinesedailyexpressions,hisdadsays.zxxk
LiDrake,aChinesenativeraisingtwochildreninMinnesotawithanAmericanhusband,hadanotherreasonforlookingforanaupairfromChina.Shedidn’twantherchildrentomissoutontheirroots.”BecauseIamChinese,myhusbandandIwantedthechildrentokeepexposedto(接触)thelanguageandculture.”shesays.
“Stayingwithanativespeakerisbetterforchildrenthansimplysittinginaclassroom,”saysSuzanneFlynn,aprofessorinlanguageeducationofChildren.”Butparentsmustunderstandthatjustoneyearwithaupairisunlikelytoproducewonders. Completemasterydemandscontinuedlearninguntiltheageof10or12.”
ThepopularityifaupairsfromchinahasbeenstrengthenedbytheincreasingnumbersofAmericanparentswhowanttheirchildrenwhowanttheirchildrentolearnChinese.ItisexpectedthatAmericandemandforaupairswillcontinuetoriseinthenextfewyears.有途高考网//www.93gaokao.com整理
9.Whatdoesthatterm”aupair”inthetextmean?
A.Amotherraisingherchildrenonherown
B.Achildlearningaforeignlanguageathome
C.Aprofessorinlanguageeducationofchildren
D.Ayoungforeignwomantakingcareofchildren.
10.LiDrakehasherchildrenstudyChinesebecauseshewantsthem______.
A.toliveinChinasomeday
B.tospeakthelanguageathome
C.tocatchupwitotherchildren
D.tolearnabouttheChineseculture
11.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?
A.LearningChineseisbecomingpopularInAmerica,
B.Educatedwomandobetterinlookingafterchildren
C.ChineseaupairsneedtoimprovetheirEnglishSkills.
D.Childrencanlearnaforeignlanguagewellinsixmonths.zxxk
D
MetropocketGuide
Metrorail(地铁)
Eachpassengerneedsafarecardtoenterandgoout.Uptotwochildrenunderagofivemaytravelfreewithapayingcustomer.
Farecardmachineareineverystation,Bringsmallbillsbecausetherearenochangemachinesinthestationandfarecardmachineonlyprovideupto$5inchange.
GetoneofunlimitedMetrorailrideswithaOneDaypass.BuyitfromafarecardmachineinMetrostations.Useitafter9:30a.m.untilclosingonweekdays,andalldayonweekendsandholidays.
HoursofService
Open:5a.mMon-Fri 7a.m.Sat—Sun.
ClosemidnightSun—Thur.
Lasttraintimevary.Toavoidmissingthelasttrain,pleasecheckthelasttraintimepostedinthestation.
Metrobus
Whenpayingwithexactchange,thefareis$1.35.whenpayingwithasmatTripCARDthefareis$1.25
FaresfortheSenior/disabledcustomers
Seniorcitizens65andolderanddisabledcustomersmayrideforhalftheregularfare.OnMetrorailandMetrobus,useasenior/disabledfarecardorSmarTripcard.Formoreinformationaboutbuyingsenior/disabledfarecards,farecardorSmarTripRcardandpasses,pleasevisitMetroOpenDoors.comorcall202-637-7000and202-637-8000.
SeniorcitizensanddisabledcustomerscangetfreeguideonhowtouseproperMetrobusandMetrorailservicesbycalling202-962-1100
Traveltips
.avoidridingduringweekdayrushperiods–before9:30a.m.andbetween4and6p.m.
.ifyoulosesomethingonabusortrainorinastation,pleasecallLost&Foundat202-962-1195.
12.whatshouldyouknowaboutfarecardmachine?
A.Theystartsellingticketsat9:30a.m.
B.Theyareconnectedtochangemachines.
C.Theyofferspecialservicetotheelderly.
D.Theymakechangefornomorethan$5.zxxk
13.AtwhattimedoesMetrorailstopserviceonSaturday?
A.Atmidnight B.at3a.m. C.at5am D.at7p.m.
14.WhatisgoodaboutaSmarTripcard?
A.Itisconvenientforoldpeople B.Itsavesmoneyforitsusers
C.itcanbeboughtatanytime D.itissoldontheInternet.
15.WhichnumbershouldyoucallifyoulosesomethingontheMetro?
A.202-962-1195 B.202-962-1100
C.202-673-7000 D.202-673-8000
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
TipsforcookingonaTightSchedule
Frommyexperience,therearethreemainreasonswhypeopledon’tcookmoreoften:ability,moneyandtime,____16__MoneyisatopicI’llsaveforanotherday.SotodayIwanttogiveyousomewisdomabouthowtomakethemostofthetimeyouspendinthekitchen.Herearethreetipsforgreatcookingonatightschedule:
- Thinkahead.ThemomentswhenIthinkcookingisapainarewhenI’malreadyhungryandthereisnothingreadytoeat.Sothinkaboutofthecomingweek.Whenwillyouhavetimetocook?Doyouhavetherightmaterialsready?_____17___
- Makeyourtimeworthit.Whenyoudofindtimetocookameal,makethemostofitandsaveyourselftimelateron.Areyoumakingoneloafofbread?___18___ittakesaroundthesameamountoftimetomakemoreofsomething.Sosaveyourselftheeffortforafuturemeal.
- ____19____Thismaysurpriseyou,butoneofthebesttoolsformakingcookingworthyourtimeisexperimentation.Itgivesyouthechancetohituponnewideasandrecipesthatcanworkwellwithyourappetiteandschedule.Themoreyoulearnandthemoreyoutry,themoreabilityyouhavetotakecontrolofyourfoodandyourschedule.
Hopefullythatgivesyouagoodstart.____20___anddon’tletabusyschedulediscourageyoufrommakingsomegreatchangesinthewayyoueatandlive!
A.Trynewthings.zxxk
B.Abilityiseasilyimproved.
C.Makethreeorfourinstead.
D.Understandyourfoodbetter.
E.Cookingisaburdenformanypeople.
F.Letcookingandlivingsimplybeajoyratherthanaburden.
G.Alittletimeplanningaheadcansavealotofworklateron.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
JoeSimpsonandSimonYateswerethefirstpeopletoclimbtheWestFaceoftheSiulaGrandeintheAndesmountains.Theyreachedthetop__21_____,butontheirwaybackconditionswerevery_22______.Joefellandbrokehisleg.TheybothknewthatifSimon__23_____alone,hewouldprobablygetback_24______.ButSimondecidedtoriskhis__25_____andtrytolowerJoedownthemountainonarope(绳).
Asthey__26_____down,theweathergotworse.Thenanother___27____occurred.Theycouldn’tseeorheareachotherand,___28____,Simonloweredhisfriendovertheedgeofaprecipice(峭壁).Itwas___29____forJoetoclimbbackorforSimontopullhimup.Joe’s__30_____waspullingSimonslowlytowardstheprecipice.___31____,aftermorethananhourinthedarkandtheicycold,Simonhadto__32_____.Intears,hecuttherope.Joe__33_____intoalargecrevasse(裂缝)intheicebelow.Hehadnofoodorwaterandhewasinterriblepain.Hecouldn’twalk,buthe__34_____togetoutofthecrevasseandstartedto___35____towardstheircamp,nearlytenkilometers__36_____.
Simonhad___37____thecampatthefootofthemountain.HethoughtthatJoemustbe__38_____,buthedidn’twanttoleave___39____.Threedayslater,inthemiddleofthenight,heheardJoe’svoice.Hecouldn’t___40____it.Joewasthere,afewmetersfromtheirtent,stillalive.
21.A.hurriedly B.carefully .C.successfully D.early
22.A.difficult B.similar C.special D.normal
23.A.climbed B.worked C.rested . D.continuedzxxk
24.A.unwillingly B.safely C.slowly D.regretfully
25.A.fortune B.time C.health D.life
26.A.lay B.settled C.went D.looked
27.A.damage B.storm C.change D.trouble
28.A.bymistake B.bychance C.bychance D.byluck
29.A.unnecessary B.practical C.important D.impossible
30.A.height B.weight C.strength .D.equipment
31.A.Finally B.patiently .C.Surely D.Quickly
32.A.standback B.takearest C.makeadecision.D.holdon
33.A.jumped B.fell C.escaped D.backed
34.A.managed B.planned C.waited D.hoped
35.A.run B.skate C.move D.march
36.A.around B.away C.above D.along
37.A.headedfor B.travelled C.leftfor D.returnedto
38.A.dead B.hurt C.weak D.late
39.A.secretly B.tiredly .C.immediately D.anxiously
40.A.find B.believe C.make D.accept
.第二卷
第三部分英语知识运用zxxk
第二节(共10分;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Onemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedabout__41___(be)lateforschool.
Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,___42____someofthemlookedveryanxiousand___43__
(disappoint).whenthebusfinallycame,weallhurriedonboard.Igotaplacenext____44___thewindow,soIhadagoodviewofthesidewalk.Aboyonabike____45___(catch)myattention.Hewasridingbesidethebusandwavinghisarms.Iheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver,butherefused____46___
(stop)untilwereachedthenextstop.Still,theboykept____47___(ride).Hewascarryingsomethingoverhisshoulderandshouting.Finally,whenwecametothenextstop,theboyranupthedoorofthebus.Iheardanexcitedconversation.Thenthedriverstoodupandasked,“____48___anyoneloseasuitcaseatthelaststop?”Awomanonthebusshouted,“Oh,dear!It‘s____49___(I)”.Shepushedherwaytothedriverandtookthesuitcasethankfully,Fiveothersonthebusbegantalkingaboutwhattheboyhaddoneandthecrowdofstrangers _____(sudden)becamefriendlytooneanother.
第三部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共
有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Mydreamschoolstartsat8:30a.mandendsat3:30p.m.Theyarethreezxxklessoninthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Wedidn’tneedtodosomanyhomework.Therefore,wehavemoretimewithafter-schoolactivities.Forexample,wecandoreadingforoneandahalfhourandplaysportforonehoureveryday.
Mydreamschoollooklikeabiggarden.Thereareallkindsoftheflowersandtreesaroundtheclassroom,buildings.Wecanlieonthegrassforarest,satbythelakelisteningmusic.Theteachersherearekindandhelpfully.Theyarenotonlyourteachersbutalsoourfriends.
第二节书面表达 (25分)
一家英语报社向中学生征文,主题是“十年后的我”、请根据下列要求和你的想象完成短文、
1、 家庭
2、 工作
3、 业余生活
注意:1、次数100左右;2、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头语已为你写好
Ioftenimaginewhatmylifewillbelikeinthefuture.
_______________
2014年全国统一考试新课标II卷
英 语
参考答案
1—5BCCBC 6—10ADADD 11—15ADBBA 16—20BGCAF
21—25CADBD 26—30CDADB 31—35ACBAC 36—40BDACB
41.being 42.and 43.disappointed 44.to 45.caught 46.tostop 47.riding
48.did 49.me/mine 50.suddenly
Mydreamschoolstartsat8:30a.m.andendsat3:30p.m.Theyarethreelesson
There
inthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Wedidn’tneedtodosomanyhomework.
don’t much
Therefore,wehavemoretimewithafter-schoolactivities.Forexample,zxxkwecandoreading
for
foroneandahalfhourandplaysportforonehoureveryday.
hours
Mydreamschoollooklikeabiggarden.Thereareallkindsoftheflowers
looks
andtreesaroundtheclassroom,buildings.Wecanlieonthegrassforarest,satbythe
sit
lakelistening∧music.Theteachersherearekindandhelpfully.Theyarenotonlyour
to helpful
teachersbutalsoourfriends.zxxk
五:onepossibleVersion
Ioftenimaginewhatmylifewillbelikeinthefuture.Ithinkmylifewillbeverydifferentintenyears.Iwillbetwenty-eightyearsoldbythen.Iwillhavemyownfamily.probablywithalovelychild.IhopeIwillworkinacomputercompanyasaprogramdesigner.Iwillenjoymyworkandgetalongwellwithmycolleagues,IwilldoagoodjobinwhateverIdo.Inmyfreetime,Iwillcontinuetotakeregularexercise,suchasswimming,runningandvariousballgames.Onmyholidays,Iwilltravelaroundtheworld.Inaword,mylifewillbemuchricherandmorecolorful.
本套试题答案由有途高考网(//www.93gaokao.com)整理发布,挑大学,选专业,就来有途高考网。
另外, 长春工业大学 继教学院招生中,招生对象为专科线之上的考生,来我校就读全日制自考本科,公办院校,国家承认学历
详情进//www.93gaokao.com了解,或者加QQ800001938。
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