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2014年上海高考英语预测卷

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2014年上海高考英语预测卷

第一卷(共110分)

I.ListeningComprehension(30分,每题1.5分)

partA:Shortconversations

Directions:InpartA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersinyoupaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.2014年上海高考英语预测卷:(A)Inthecafeteria(B)Onthetrain.

(C)Atthetheatre(D)Onthebus

2.(A)Red(B)Blue(C)Yellow.(D)Green

3.(A)playedthepiano(B)Wenttoaconcert.

(C)Wrotesomeletters(D)practisedsinging.

4.(A)Customerandsalesman.(B)Studentandteacher.

(C)patientanddoctor(D)Childandparent.

5.(A)Shedoesntagreewiththeman.(B)Shelikescookingforherself

(C)Shelikeseatinginaschoolcanteen(D)Shenevercooksforherself.

6.(A)Twodollars(B)Fourdollars(C)Eightdollars(D)Tendollars.

7.(A)Heenjoyedhisnewcamera.

(B)Helefthiscameraattheairport.

(C)Helefthiscamerainhisfriendscar.

(D)Helosthiscameraonhistrip.

8.(A)Cold(B)Warm(C)Hot(D)Mild

9.(A)Aplumber(B)Anelectrician

(C)Asalesman(D)Apoliceman.

10.(A)Bycar(B)Byplane(C)Bytrain(D)Bybus

partB:Longerconversations

Directions:InpartB,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Aftereachconversation,youwillbeaskedtwoquestions.Theconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersinyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11and12arebasedonthefollowingconversation:

11.(A)Anexhibitionofpainting(B)Anapple

(C)Amodernjazzband(D)Anopera.

12.(A)Aninstrument.(B)Aconcert(C)Atheatre(D)Acity

Questions13and14arebasedonthefollowingconversation:

13.(A)Histelephonebillistoohigh(B)Hesmovingoutoftown.

(C)Hehasbeenill(D)Hesbeenseeingadoctor

14.(A)Buyingaheater(B)Callingtheweatherservice.

(C)Wearingwinterclothes(D)Callingthewomaninthemorning.

partC:passages

Directions:InpartC,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwicebutthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersinyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions15through17arebasedonthefollowingpassage

15.(A)1921(B)1621(C)LastNovember(D)OnThursday.

16.(A)AmericanIndians(B)Englishstemlers.

(C)Theblackpeople(D)Englishnatives

17.(A)Applepie(B)Roastturkey.

(C)Indianpudding(D)Sweetpotatoes.

Questions18through20arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

18.(A)Theyusedsimplewords.

(B)Theyusedsigns

(C)Theyrubbedtheirstomachs

(D)Theydidntcommunicatewitheachother.

19.(A)Assoonastherewerehumanbeings

(B)Aboutahundredthousandyearsago.

(C)Aboutamillionyearsago.

(D)Abouttenmillionyearsago.

20.(A)Wordsthatweresimpleandshortinpronunciation.

(B)Wordsthatstoodforthingspeoplemetwitheveryday.

(C)Wordsthatwerenamesofimportantthingsinlife.

(D)Alloftheabove.

II.Grammar(20分,每题1分)

Directions:Beneatheachofthefollowingsentencetherearefourchoicesmarked(A)(B)(C)and(D).Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.

21.AsfarasIknow,theyspent_______winterof1999in_______UK.

(A)the…the(B)/…/(C)the…/(D)/…the

22.Heiswearing________shoestoday,whichisquiteunusual.

(A)Italianblackleather(B)blackItalianleather

(C)blackleatherItalian(D)leatherItalianblack

23.Somewomenthinkitismensbusinesstoearnmoneyand______tospendit.

(A)they(B)their(C)them(D)theirs.

24.Heclaimed_______intherestaurantlastSunday.

(A)beingbadlytreated(B)tobetreatedbadly

(C)tohavebeenbadlytreated(D)beingtreatedbadly

25._________canproperlybecalledaclockalwaysstrikesthehoursonabell.

(A)Anything(B)Allthat(C)Which(D)It

26.Icouldnthelpbut______thatitwasamistaketolendhimthemoney.

(A)think(B)thought(C)tothink(D)thinking

27.Therewillcomeadaywhenallofuswillbelivingincitiesquiteunlike______ofthepresent.

(A)that(B)ones(C)those(D)theones

28.Tohelpsupportthefamily,Tomtakesonmuchmoreworkthan______goodforher.

(A)is(B)tobe(C)whichis(D)thatis

29.Ithinktheyfailedtoaccomplishthetask,______?

(A)doI(B)dontI(C)didthey(D)didntthey

30.Henrywouldratherhismother______intheschoolwhereheisstudying.

(A)notwork(B)notworked(C)didntwork(D)nottowork

31.Themechanicwassurprisedatthepoorconditionofthecar_________.

(A)tohaveserviced(B)havingserviced

(C)tobeserviced(D)beingserviced

32.Herfearofflyingwas_______shealwaysmanagedtotravelbytrainorbyboat.

(A)suchthat(B)suchas(C)sothat(D)soas

33.Justafterfinishingthewashing-up,_____.

(A)thedoorbellrang(B)Susanheardthedoorbellring

(C)someoneknockedatthedoor(D)thedoorbellwasrung

34.________,hestillcouldntaffordit.

(A)Cheapalthoughthecomputerwas(B)Cheapasthecomputerwas

(C)Asthecomputerwascheap(D)Howevercheapwasthecomputer

35.Themeetingwasto_______atnineoclock,butthechairmanhadnotturnedupbyten.

(A)start(B)bestarting(C)havestarted(D)bestarted

36.Aproposalhasbeenputforward____adebate_____betweentheboysandthegirls.

(A)which…isheld(B)that…beheld

(C)that…willbe(D)when…tobeheld

37.Itisunbelievablethatawell-behavedgentleman______besorudetoalady.

(A)will(B)may(C)must(D)should

38._______atthetopoftheTVTower,peoplebelowlooklikeants.

(A)Standing(B)Tostand(C)Stand(D)Ifyoustand

39.After______seemedalongtime,thepatientcametoandopenedhiseyes.

(A)it(B)what(C)where(D)that

40.Hewassocarefulthatnotasinglemistake_______inthetest.

(A)hemade(B)hehadevermade

(C)didhemake(D)heevermade

III.Vocabulary(10分,每题1分)

Directions:Beneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarked(A)(B)(C)and(D).Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.

41.Ihaveanumberof_____tomakeaboutthemanagementofthehotel.

(A)claims(B)complaints(C)observations(D)discoveries

42.ImsorryIhavetodeclineyourinvitationbecauseofa______appointment.

(A)former(B)last(C)previous(D)normal

43.Tobehonest,Idontquite_____withyousomeviewsonthematter.

(A)agree(B)share(C)include(D)admit

44.Ithinkacolddrinkcan______youafteryourlonghotjourney.

(A)recover(B)refresh(C)relieve(D)relax

45.Thebadweather______ourvisittoShakespearesbirthplaceandOxfordUniversity

(A)damaged(B)destroyed(C)spoiled(D)harmed

46.Hes_______workinginGermanyasarepresentativeofaChinesecompany.

(A)lately(B)recently(C)presently(D)likely

47.Asweallknow,theInternetwillletpeoplehave______tohugeamountsofinformationfromtheirownhomes.

(A)entrance(B)way(C)means(D)access

48.HisspeechwassoconfusingthatIcouldhardlymakeany_____ofit.

(A)meaning(B)understanding(C)sense(D)explanation

49.wecannotworkallthetimeifwearegoingto_______goodhealthandenjoylife.

(A)maintain(B)continue(C)hold(D)remain

50.Themothersface______whensheansweredthephonefromhissonabroad.

(A)clearedup(B)cleanedup(C)cheeredup(D)chasedup

IV.Cloze(30分,每题2分)

Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassagestherearefourwordsorphrasesmarked(A)(B)(C)and(D).Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

A

Itisthedutyofeverymantowork.Thelazymanwasteshistime,andhis__51__isofnousetohimselfortoothers.Themanwhoistoolazytoworkisthemanwhois__52__mostreadytobegortosteal.Everyonewhenheisyoungshouldlearnsomeusefulwork.

Butitisnot__53__thatoneshouldlearnsomekindofwork.Heshouldworkhard,andnotwastehisspareminutesorhalfhours."Workwhileyouworkandplaywhileyouplay"isasgooda__54__foryoungpeopleasforold.

Thereisno__55__aidtodiligencethanthehabitofearlyrising,andthis,likeallothergoodhabits,andmustmakeeasily__56__inyouth.

ThereisanEnglishsaying"Losttimeneverreturns".This__57__thateverybodymustbediligent,andmustmakegooduseofhistime.Onemuststudyhardwhenheisyoung,sothathemaysucceedinhis__58__andbecomeusefultohiscountry.

Ihave__59__heardthatthosewhoarediligentwillbecomebeggars,butIknowthatlazyfellowswillbecomebeggars.Therefore,Ishouldsaythatdiligenceisthe__60__ofsuccess.

51.(A)work(B)life(C)body(D)idea

52.(A)likely(B)rarely(C)generally(D)luckily

53.(A)true(B)enough(C)effective(D)difficult

54.(A)lesson(B)advice(C)instruction(D)rule

55.(A)better(B)other(C)more(D)less

56.(A)gained(B)grown(C)existed(D)formed

57.(A)means(B)shows(C)illustrates(D)suggests

58.(A)childhood(B)study(C)life(D)youth

59.(A)often(B)always(C)sometimes(D)never

60.(A)way(B)road(C)mother(D)father

B

Abankisanorganizationwhichdoesvariousjobs.Becauseofthe__61__andimportanceoftheworkitundertakes,abankis__62__partofmodernindustrialsociety.Itenablesits__63__tocompletemostoftheirbusinessthenand__64__.

Abankisaplacewheremoneycanbedeposited(存入)and__65__safely.Ifyourhouse__66__,youwilllosethemoneyyoukeepathome.Butifyoudeposityourmoneyinthebankyouwillnotloseyourmoney.

Abankisalso__67__whichlendsmoneyandreceivesinterestforthemoneyitlends.Andwhenit__68__moneyfromitsdepositors,itpaystheminterest.On__69__,thebankmakesaprofitoutofthese__70__.

61.(A)advancement(B)variety(C)regularity(D)necessity

62.(A)alarge(B)thecentral(C)auseful(D)anessential

63.(A)lawyers(B)employees(C)customers(D)owners

64.(A)there(B)leave(C)satisfied(D)all

65.(A)made(B)worked(C)kept(D)felt

66.(A)ispulleddown(B)burnsdown(C)collapses(D)isbrokeninto

67.(A)aplace(B)abuilding(C)ahouse(D)anorganization

68.(A)receives(B)borrows(C)lends(D)spends

69.(A)balance(B)thecontrary(C)anaverage(D)credit

70.(A)things(B)plans(C)programs(D)activities

V.ReadingComprehension

Directions:Readthefollowingpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbythethreeorfourquestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarked(A)(B)(C)and(D).Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.

A

Ddayisatermusedtostandforthestartingdayofacampaignorplannedseriesofactions.Whenthesecretstartingdateisunknown,secretorsubjecttochange,Ddayisthereferencepointwhichhelpsplannersarrangeeverystepofacampaign.Forexample,thedaybeforeDdayisD-1;thedayafter:D+1,D+2andsoon.

TheletterDherestandsforDay,soDdayactuallymeansDayday.Morecommonlythetermhasamilitaryusage.Infact,itcameintobeingduringtheFirstWorldWar,butitwasduringtheSecondthatDdaygotitscommonusage.

ThebeginningoftheendoftheSecondWorldWarwasthealliedlandingofEurope,andDdaywasitsstartingdate.Aftermonthsofcarefulplanning,theexactdaywasfixedforJune5,1994.Becauseofimpossibleweatherconditions,attheminutethelandingwasputoffuntilthefollowingday.

71.Ifaman-madesatelliteisplannedtolaunchonAugust1st,butforsomereason,itislaunchedonJuly29th,thenaccordingtothepassage,thedayis______,

(A)D-2(B)D-3(C)D+2(D)D+3

72.ThealliedlandingofEurope_______.

(A)broughttheSecondWorldWartoanend

(B)startedtheSecondWorldWar

(C)tookplaceonthedayD-1

(D)wastheendoftheSecondWorldWar

73.WhywasthelandingofEuropeputoffintheSecondWorldWar?

(A)Becauseithadbeencarelesslyplanned

(B)Becauseitwasfinethatday.

(C)Becauseitwasntsuitable forattackingthatday.

(D)Becauseitwasrainingthatday.

74.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

(A)Ddayisatermusedonlyinacampaign.

(B)Ddayishelpfulforpeopletoplansomethingtobehappening.

(C)Infact,thetermDdayisJune5,notJune6

(D)June1st,ChildrensDaycanbecalledDday.

B

AcadiaNationalpark

5milesSofHardorViaRte.SeasonfromaboutMay10toOctober15.LikelytobecrowdedJuly1toAugust31!4-daycampinglimiting.3335tentsitesinwoods,openfieldsnearshore.Foodthreemilesaway.Swim(saltandfresh)witheasydrive.

75.Mostpeoplechoosetogothereduringtheperiodof______.

(A)MaytoJuly(B)JulytoOctober(C)JulytoAugust(D)JunetoSeptember

76.Thepeoplewhostaytherelive______.

(A)withselectedfamilies(B)indoors

(C)inhotels(D)outsideintents

77.Ifyouwanttogoforaswim,youcangettothepoolsortheseaafter_____.

(A)alongdrive(B)aharddrive(C)ashortdrive(D)a5-minutedrive

C

AmanshotMartinLutherKinginAtlantaon4thApril1968.HedroveawhiteFordcar.Whowashe?Thepolicefound"HarveyLowmeyers"gunand"JohnWillards"shirt,andthenthewhitecar.Itwas"EricStarvoGalts"car.Sowhatwasthismansrealname?ThemarksontheshirtandthecarsenttheF.B.I.toLosAngeles.300detectivesquestionedpeople.Atlastonefoundaphotographof"Galt".ThendetectivesinAtlantafoundafingerprint.Itwasonamapin"Galts"roominasmallhotel.Onefingerprintwasenough.

JamesEarlRaysfingerprintwasalreadyontheF.B.I.cards.Thepolicewatchedrailwaystations,hotelsandairports.3000detectivesweretryingtofindRay——-withoutsuccess.

TheCanadianpolicewerehelping,too.Theylookedat240,000photographsintheirpassportOffice.Thentheyfoundoneof"RamonGeorgeSneyd"."Wegavethismanapassportlastmonth,"theysaid."HewenttoLondonon2ndMay."Themanwaswearingthickglasses,buthelookedlikeRay.Thenon8thJune,adetectiveatLondonAirportsawSneydsnameonapassengerlist.

Itwastheendofthebiggestmanhuntinhistory.TheF.B.I.spent1.4milliondollars,buttheygottheirman.

78.Thekeyofsettlingthecasewasprobablythemurderers_______.

(A)car(B)fingerprint(C)gun(D)shirt

79.Ittookthepolice_______tocatchthemurderer.

(A)65days(B)8weeks(C)2months(D)2years

80.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

(A)HarveyLowmeyerwhenheboughthisgun

(B)JohnWillardwhenhepaidforthecar

(C)EricStarvoGaltwhenhelivedinLosAngeles

(D)JamesEarlRaywhenhecametoAtlanta

81.Whichwasthemurderersrealname?

(A)RamonGeorgeSneyd.(B)JamesEarlRay

(C)EricStarvoGalt(D)JohnWillard

D

Howcanwegetridofgarbage()?Dowehaveenoughenergysourcestomeetourfutureenergyneeds?

Thesearetwoimportantquestionsthatmanypeopleareaskingtoday.Somepeoplethinkthatmenmightbeabletosolvebothproblemsatthesametime.Theysuggestusinggarbageasanenergysource.

Foralongtimepeopleburiedgarbageordumpeditonemptyland.Nowemptylandisscarce.However,moreandmoregarbageisproducedeachyear,butgarbagecanbeagoodfueltouse.Thethingsingarbagedonotlooklikecoal,petroleum,ornaturalgas:buttheyarechemicallysimilartothesefossilfuels().Asweuseupourfossil-fuelsupplies,wemightbeabletousegarbageasanenergysource.

Burninggarbageisnotanewidea.SomecitiesinEuropeandtheUnitedStateshavebeenburninggarbageforyears.Theheatthatisproducedbyburninggarbageisusedtoboilwater.Thesteamthatisproducedisusedtomakeelectricityortoheatnearbybuildings.Inparis,France,somepowerplantsburnalmost2millionmetrictonsofthecitysgarbageeachyear.Theamountofenergyproducedisaboutthesameaswouldbeproducedbyburningalmostahalfmillionbarrelsofoil.

Butthereareproblemsinusinggarbageasafuel.Garbagethatburnseasily,suchasfoodscrapsandpaper,mustbeseparatedfrommetals,glass,andothermaterialsthatdonotburneasily.Thisseparationprocessisnormallycostly.Anotherproblemisthatburninggarbagecanpollutetheair.

Ourfossilfuelsuppliesarelimited.Burninggarbagemightbeonekindofenergysourcethatwecanusetohelpmeetourenergyneeds.Thismethodcouldalsoreducetheamountofgarbagepilingupontheearth.

82.WhichofthefollowingisNOTfossilfuel?

(A)Naturalgas(B)petroleum(C)Coal(D)Tide

83.peopleusedtodeposegarbageby______.

(A)turninggarbageintousefulfossilfuel

(B)burninggarbageordumpingitonemptyland

(C)separatinggarbageintothreetypes

(D)shippinggarbageintoseaorocean

84.Whyshouldweusegarbageasanenergysource?

(A)Becauseourfossilfuelsuppliesarelimited

(B)Becausegarbageismoreusefulthanfossilfuels

(C)Becauseburninggarbagecansavealotofmoneyforus

(D)Becauseemptylandisgettingmoreandmorescarce.

85.Whatdoyouthinkthenextparagraphwilltalkabout?

(A)Someothermethodsofturninggarbageintotreasure

(B)Someotherbenefitswecangetfromburninggarbage

(C)Howmuchgarbagewecanmakeuseofintheworld

(D)Howtoseparatefoodscrapsandpaperfromgarbagethatdonotburneasily.

第二卷(共40分)来源:www.examda.com

VI.Translation(15分,每题3分)

Direction:TranslatethefollowingsentencesinEnglish,usingthewordsorphrasesgiveninthebrackets.

1.众所周知,青看被看做是祖国的未来。(regard)

2.艺术展览会能否准时向公众开放还是个问题。(remain)

3.依我看,你自己应该为这次实验的失败负责。(blame)

4.人们普遍认为脑子越用越灵活。(themore…themore)

5.跟他的父母愿望相反,他大学毕业后没有出国而是去了大西北。(insteadof)

VII.GuidedWriting(25分)

Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositioninatleast120words,accordingtothecluegiven.

请以日记形式记叙你十八岁的生日。

参考答案

partA:

1.

M:Isthisseattaken?

W:Idontthinkso.Themanwhowasherefinishedhislunchandleft.

Q:Wheredoesthisconversationmostlyprobablytakeplace?

2.

W:AtfirstIthoughtthisdresswasblue,butnowitlooksgreentome.

M:Youwererightthefirsttime,Itsthisyellowlightinthestorethatmakeseverythinglookdifferent.

Q:Accordingtothemanwhatisthecolorofthedress?

3.

M:Ithoughtyouhadplannedtopracticethepianotoday.

W:Ididnothingbutwritelettersallday.

Q:Whatdidthewomando?

4.

W:Ihaveplentyofgoodideas,butIhaventbeenabletoorganizethemclearly.MayIhandinthepaperafewdayslater?

M:YouknowthatIalwayspreferawellwrittenpaperevenifitislate.

Q:Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

5.

W:Cookingforyourselfisalotbetterthaneatinginaschoolcanteen.

M:Yes,Icouldntagreemore.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

6.

M:Ihaveonly12dollars.Isitenoughfor4tickets?

W:Well,youcanbuyfour$2.50tickets,whicheveryouprefer?

Q:Ifthemanbuysthecheaperones,howmuchmoneywillbeleft?

7.

W:Youmusthaveenjoyedusingyournewcameraonyourtrip?

M:Iwouldhave,butafterbuyinganewcameraespeciallyforthattrip.Ileftitinthecarwithmyfriendwhodrovemetotheairport.

Q:Whatdidthemansayabouthiscamera?

8.

M:Didyouheartheweatherforecast?

W:Yes,theysaiditwouldbeslightlyabovefreezingtomorrow.

Q:Whatkindofweatheraretheyhaving?

9.

M:Hello,willyoupleasesendsomeoneuptomyapartment?Thehotwaterisrunning,andIcantturnitoff.

W:Sorry,mymenarealloutnow.ButIllsendoneupassoonaspossible.

Q:Whohasthewomancalledtocomeover?

10.

W:HowdidBillfinallygotoNewYork?Firsthewasgoingtofly,thentotakethebus.ButthelasttimeItalkedtohimhehadntreallydecided.

M:Heendedupdrivinghisowncar.Theplanewastooexpensive,andthebuswastooslow.

Q:HowdidBillgotoNewYork?

partB:

M:Areyoureadyforthetriptothemuseumsin"TheBigApple"?Icanhardlywait!

W:"TheBigApple"?Whatareyoutalkingabout?

M:"TheBigApple"isthenicknamefortheNewYorkCity.YouaregoingtoNewYorkwithus,arentyou?

W:Yes,Iamgoing.Imespeciallylookingforwardtoseeingthemuseumofthemodernart.Theresaspecialshowoftwentieth-centuryAmericanpaintersthere.Buttellme,wheredidthenickname"TheBigApple"comefrom?

M:Thejazzmusiciansofthe1920sareresponsibleforthename.Whentheyplayedaconcertinabigcity,theycalledthatcity"anapple".OfcourseNewYorkwasthebiggestcityinthecountryandthebestplaceforajazzconcert.Sothemusicianscalledit"TheBigApple".

W:Amazing!NewYorkissuchafascinatingplaceandithasevengotsuchaninterestingnickname,onethatitshadformorethanfiftyyears.

11.Whatsthewomaninterestedinseeing?

12.Whatdoestheword"apple"inthephrase"TheBigApple"mean?

M:Imsosick.Icanttellupanddown.

W:Youvebeensickquiteabitsinceyougothere,haventyou?

M:Well,forthepastfewweeks,theweatherin/thiscityhasbeenchangingalot.Itsawful.Onedayitstoohotoutside,andthenextdayitsraining.NomatterwhatIputon.Imalwaysnotdressedproperlyforthatday.

W:Youjusthaventlearnedtopredictthechangingclimateinthiscityyet.Manynewcomerscomplainaboutthesameproblem.IvebeenhereforfouryearsandIrarelygetsickbecauseImalwaysdressedproperlyfortheweather.ButwhenIfirstcame,thatwasadifferentstory.

M:Iknow.ButwhatcanIdonow?

W:Actually,thereissomethingyoucando.Iheardthattheresaweatherhotlineyoucancallinthemorningthatwilltellyouthetemperaturefortheday.

M:Yes.IthinkIveheardofthathotline.

W:Idliketofindoutifitreallyhelps.Maybeyoucangivethemacalltomorrowmorningandseeifithelpsyoursituation.

M:Notme!IheardthatsveryexpensiveandIdonthavethatkinkofmoney.

13.Whathasbeenhappeningtothemanrecently?

14.Whatisthewomansadvicetosolvethemansproblem?

partC:

OnthefourthThursdayofNovembereveryyear,AmericanscelebrateThanksgivingDay.ThedayisanationalholidaywhichissetasideeachyearasatimetogivethankstoGodforourBlessings.

LegendhasitthatthefirstEnglishsettlersinMassachusettsstartedthecustom.Accordingtothestory,thepilgrims——-astheyarecalled——-gavethanksforhavingsurvivedtheterriblewinterof1621andforhavingharvestedtheirfirstsummercrop.TheyinvitedtheirIndianfriendstojointheminalargefeasttoshareinthebountiesoftheland.

ThetraditionalfoodsofthebigThanksgivingDaymealincluderoastturkey,cranberries,sweetpotatoes,pumpkinpie,andIndianbreadpudding.

Sincethedayissetasideforgivingthanks,ithasalsobecomeatraditionalfamilyday.LargedinnerswithmanyrelativesarecommonthroughoutAmericaonthisspecialday.

15.WhenwastheThanksgivingDaytraditionbegun?

16.Whofirststartedthecustomaccordingtolegend?

17WhatisnotincludedinthetraditionalThanksgivingDayfoods?

Howdidthefirstpeopleonearthcommunicatewitheachother?Theydidnttalktoeachother.Theydidntusewordsatall.Theyprobablyusedsignsorpointedtothingstheywanted.Forexample,perhapstheyrebbedtheirstomachstoshowthattheywerehungry.Theseearlypeoplehadthoughtsandideas,buttheydidntcommunicatetheminwords.

Nobodyknowsforcertainwhenpeoplefirstbegantousewords,butaccordingtosomescientistslanguagemaybeaboutonemillionyearsold.Whatwerethefirstwordsinthehumanvocabulary?Theyprobablynamedthingsthatwerecommonandimportant.perhapsthefirstwordswereshort,simplesoundsforthingsthathumanssawortouchedsuchasthesun,themoon,atree,astone,rain,water,andsoon.Wordsforbasichumanemotionsuchaslove,dislike,fear,andpainwereprobablypartoftheearliestvocabulary.

18.Howdidthefirstpeoplecommunicatewitheachother?

19.When,accordingtosomescientists,didpeoplefirstbegintousewords?

20.Whatwordswereprobablythefirstwordsinthehumanvocabulary?第一卷

I.1(A)2(B)3.(C)4(B)5(B)6(B)7.(C)8.(A)9.(A)10.(A)

11.(A)12.(D)13.(C)14.(B)15.(B)16.(B)17.(A)18.(B)19.(C)20(D)

II.21.(A)22.(B)23(D)24(C)25(B)26(A)27(C)28(A)29(D)30(C)

31(D)32(A)33(B)34(B)35(C)36(B)37(D)38(D)39(B)40(C)

III.41(B)42(C)43(B)44(B)45(C)46(C)47(D)48(C)49(A)50(A)

IV.51(B)52(C)53(B)54(D)55(A)56(D)57(A)58(C)59(D)60(C)

61.(B)62(D)63(C)64(A)65(C)66(B)67(D)68(B)69(A)70(D)

V.71(B)72(A)73(C)74(B)75(C)76(D)77(C)78(B)79(A)80(B)

81(B)82(D)83.(B)84(A)85(A)

第二卷

VI.1.Asweallknow,theyouthareregardedasthefutureofourmotherland.

2.ItremainsaquestionwhethertheArtExhibitionwillbeopenedtothepublicontime.

3.Inmyopinion,youyourselfaretoblameforthefailureintheexperiment.

4.Itisgenerallybelievedthatthemoreourbrainsareused,themoreactivetheywillbe.

5.AftergraduationhewenttotheGreatNorthwestinsteadofgoingabroad,whichwascontrarytohisparentswishes.

VII.

May20,2001Fine

Todayismy18thbirthday.AsFatherandMotherthoughtitwasabigoccasionforme,theysuggestedIholdabirthdaypartyathometocelebrateit.Forseveraldaystheyhadbeenbusypreparingforthis.By4oclockIwaspleasedtoseeallmyfriendshadcome.Mothercookedusabigmeal.Weateandtalkedhappily.ThemostexcitingmomentwaswhenMotherputthebigbirthdaycakeonthetable andallmyfriendsbegantosingHappyBirthday.Seeingthe18candlesburning,Icouldntkeepbackmytears.MotheraskedmetomakeawishbeforeIblewoutallthecandles.Afterthat,everyoneenjoyedthesweetbirthdaycakeandsharedmyhappiness.

Iameighteenyearsoldnow,whichmeansIvebecomeanadultandhavemoreresponsibilitiestobear.Illdomybestineverywaytoreturnmyparentsloveandliveuptotheirexpectations.

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